Preschool is an early childhood program with vocational training where learning is combined with play. It is basically for children between the ages of 18 months to 36 months. Preschool is the child’s first experience in a formal setting, learning the importance of sharing and learning new things that encourage personal growth. It helps the child to grow emotionally, socially and personally. It also develops their physical skills with the involvement of activities like running, art and craft, symbolic thoughts and cognitive developments also happens during the preschool period. These experiences feed natural curiosity into young minds and they are always willing to learn.
Benefits of Preschool Education:
Children’s mind is like a sponge. They can learn from everything they do, see, hear, smell and taste, everywhere they go and everyone they interact with. In home preschool they will develop eagerness for learning when they are taught entertaining activities like dancing, playing, singing etc. A safe environment helps them to learn respect towards one another. One’s teamwork ability will be calculated with their, opinions, listening and respect for others and all these will be taught for them during preschool education. Preschool education includes the activity which develops the child’s reasoning, imagination, critical thinking, and analyzing skills.
Preschool from home:
In home preschool, parents can closely watch their children and observe them. It will be easy for both the learners and parents when they study from home as children will feel comfortable at their home and it is flexible in time management too. Parents can easily watch their child’s development that will give an idea for them to know about their child’s needs. Parents can correct their children whenever they do anything wrong during the class. Parents’ observance will help the teachers to engage the children in their activities for a long time easily without any distraction.
Teaching methods for preschool learners:
Reggio Emilia Method:
It’s a student-centered approach. This method aims to permit the child to take his/her place in society. It encourages communication with others and also through music, dance, art and more, development of relationships and encourages the child to ask questions.
Montessori Method:
It is also the student-centered approach. The goal is to develop the child at school, personal, emotional and social levels. As much as the students are responsible for their learning process, they must follow clear classroom rules.
Waldorf Method:
The Waldorf Method is teaching thinking, doing, and feeling to the children. The classroom is designed to awaken the child’s senses, as it is the best way to teach preschool learners. The learning activities are aimed at developing the child’s imagination, social abilities and exploring academic concepts smoothly.
Bank Street Method:
This method is focused on the development of children. Children will learn from their experience in a multidisciplinary and collaborative environment and instructions is greatly affected by the student’s cognitive developments and emotions. Kids grow up in different ways and steps. Teachers using this method pay attention to these developmental changes and improve their methods accordingly.